/* ==========================================================================
   NEWSLYO — MAIN STYLESHEET
   Premium editorial design system. Plain CSS, no frameworks.
   ========================================================================== */

/* ---------- Design tokens ---------- */
:root {
  --color-ink: #1a1a1a;
  --color-ink-soft: #33312d;
  --color-paper: #faf9f5;
  --color-paper-alt: #f1efe6;
  --color-rule: #ddd8cc;
  --color-rule-strong: #c7c1b2;
  --color-accent: #a31621;
  --color-accent-dark: #7d1119;
  --color-steel: #5b5f63;
  --color-steel-light: #83817b;
  --color-white: #ffffff;
  --color-focus: #1d6fd6;

  --font-display: "Source Serif 4", Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif;
  --font-body: "Inter", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", sans-serif;

  --max-width: 1220px;
  --gutter: 24px;

  --radius: 2px;
  --shadow-card: 0 1px 2px rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.06);
}

/* ---------- Reset ---------- */
*, *::before, *::after { box-sizing: border-box; }
html { scroll-behavior: smooth; }
body {
  margin: 0;
  background: var(--color-paper);
  color: var(--color-ink);
  font-family: var(--font-body);
  font-size: 16px;
  line-height: 1.6;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
}
img { max-width: 100%; display: block; }
a { color: inherit; text-decoration: none; }
ul { margin: 0; padding: 0; list-style: none; }
h1, h2, h3, h4, h5 { font-family: var(--font-display); font-weight: 700; margin: 0 0 0.5em; line-height: 1.15; }
p { margin: 0 0 1em; }
button { font-family: inherit; cursor: pointer; }
input, textarea, select { font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; }

:focus-visible {
  outline: 3px solid var(--color-focus);
  outline-offset: 2px;
}

.container {
  max-width: var(--max-width);
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: 0 var(--gutter);
}

.skip-link {
  position: absolute;
  left: -999px;
  top: 0;
  background: var(--color-ink);
  color: var(--color-white);
  padding: 12px 20px;
  z-index: 200;
}
.skip-link:focus { left: var(--gutter); top: var(--gutter); }

/* ---------- Utility ---------- */
.eyebrow {
  font-family: var(--font-body);
  font-size: 0.72rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.11em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--color-accent);
}
.section-heading {
  display: flex;
  align-items: baseline;
  gap: 14px;
  border-left: 4px solid var(--color-accent);
  padding-left: 14px;
  margin: 0 0 28px;
}
.section-heading h2 { font-size: 1.6rem; margin: 0; }
.section-heading .see-all { margin-left: auto; font-size: 0.82rem; font-weight: 600; color: var(--color-accent); white-space: nowrap; }
.section-heading .see-all:hover { text-decoration: underline; }

.btn {
  display: inline-block;
  font-weight: 600;
  font-size: 0.9rem;
  padding: 12px 26px;
  border: 1px solid var(--color-ink);
  background: var(--color-ink);
  color: var(--color-white);
  border-radius: var(--radius);
  transition: background 0.15s ease, color 0.15s ease, border-color 0.15s ease;
}
.btn:hover { background: var(--color-accent); border-color: var(--color-accent); }
.btn-outline { background: transparent; color: var(--color-ink); border: 1px solid var(--color-ink); }
.btn-outline:hover { background: var(--color-ink); color: var(--color-white); }
.btn-accent { background: var(--color-accent); border-color: var(--color-accent); }
.btn-accent:hover { background: var(--color-accent-dark); border-color: var(--color-accent-dark); }
.btn-block { display: block; width: 100%; text-align: center; }
.btn:disabled { opacity: 0.55; cursor: not-allowed; }

.visually-hidden {
  position: absolute !important;
  width: 1px; height: 1px;
  overflow: hidden;
  clip: rect(0 0 0 0);
  white-space: nowrap;
}

/* ---------- Top utility bar ---------- */
.top-bar {
  background: var(--color-ink);
  color: #d9d7d1;
  font-size: 0.78rem;
}
.top-bar .container {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  height: 34px;
}
.top-bar .top-date { letter-spacing: 0.03em; }
.top-bar .top-links { display: flex; gap: 18px; }
.top-bar .top-links a:hover { color: var(--color-white); text-decoration: underline; }

/* ---------- Masthead ---------- */
.masthead {
  background: var(--color-paper);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--color-rule);
}
.masthead .container {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  padding-top: 22px;
  padding-bottom: 18px;
}
.logo { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 10px; }
.logo-mark {
  width: 34px; height: 34px;
  border: 2px solid var(--color-ink);
  border-radius: 50%;
  display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center;
  position: relative;
  flex-shrink: 0;
}
.logo-mark::after {
  content: "";
  width: 8px; height: 8px;
  background: var(--color-accent);
  border-radius: 50%;
}
.logo-word {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: 1.9rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.01em;
  color: var(--color-ink);
}
.logo-tagline {
  display: block;
  font-family: var(--font-body);
  font-size: 0.62rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.16em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--color-steel);
  margin-top: 2px;
}

.masthead-actions { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 16px; }
.icon-btn {
  background: none; border: none; padding: 6px;
  color: var(--color-ink);
  display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center;
}
.icon-btn svg { width: 22px; height: 22px; }
.subscribe-btn { font-size: 0.82rem; padding: 10px 20px; }

.menu-toggle {
  display: none;
  background: none; border: 1px solid var(--color-ink);
  padding: 8px 10px;
  border-radius: var(--radius);
}
.menu-toggle svg { width: 22px; height: 22px; }

/* ---------- Category nav ---------- */
.category-nav {
  background: var(--color-paper);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--color-rule);
  position: sticky;
  top: 0;
  z-index: 90;
}
.category-nav .container { position: relative; }
.category-list {
  display: flex;
  gap: 2px;
  overflow-x: auto;
  scrollbar-width: none;
}
.category-list::-webkit-scrollbar { display: none; }
.category-list a {
  display: block;
  padding: 13px 16px;
  font-size: 0.82rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.02em;
  white-space: nowrap;
  border-bottom: 3px solid transparent;
  color: var(--color-ink-soft);
}
.category-list a:hover,
.category-list a:focus-visible,
.category-list a.active {
  color: var(--color-accent);
  border-bottom-color: var(--color-accent);
}

/* ---------- Mobile nav drawer ---------- */
.mobile-nav {
  position: fixed;
  inset: 0;
  background: var(--color-paper);
  z-index: 200;
  transform: translateX(100%);
  transition: transform 0.25s ease;
  overflow-y: auto;
}
.mobile-nav.open { transform: translateX(0); }
.mobile-nav-header {
  display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: space-between;
  padding: 20px var(--gutter);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--color-rule);
}
.mobile-nav-close { background: none; border: none; padding: 6px; }
.mobile-nav-close svg { width: 26px; height: 26px; }
.mobile-nav-list { padding: 10px var(--gutter) 40px; }
.mobile-nav-list li { border-bottom: 1px solid var(--color-rule); }
.mobile-nav-list a {
  display: block;
  padding: 16px 4px;
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: 1.2rem;
  font-weight: 600;
}
.mobile-nav-list a:hover { color: var(--color-accent); }
.mobile-nav-backdrop {
  position: fixed; inset: 0; background: rgba(26,26,26,0.4);
  z-index: 190; display: none;
}
.mobile-nav-backdrop.open { display: block; }

/* ---------- Breadcrumb ---------- */
.breadcrumb {
  font-size: 0.78rem;
  color: var(--color-steel);
  padding: 16px 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--color-rule);
}
.breadcrumb a:hover { color: var(--color-accent); text-decoration: underline; }
.breadcrumb .sep { margin: 0 6px; color: var(--color-rule-strong); }
.breadcrumb .current { color: var(--color-ink); }

/* ---------- Page header (used on interior pages) ---------- */
.page-header {
  padding: 44px 0 34px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--color-rule);
}
.page-header h1 { font-size: clamp(2rem, 4vw, 2.9rem); margin-bottom: 12px; }
.page-header p { font-size: 1.1rem; color: var(--color-steel); max-width: 66ch; margin: 0; }

/* ---------- Hero / featured grid (Home) ---------- */
.hero {
  padding: 32px 0 44px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--color-rule);
}

/* Extra spacing and stacking safety to prevent visual overlap below hero */
.hero { position: relative; z-index: 10; margin-bottom: 72px; padding-bottom: 28px; }
.layout-with-rail { margin-top: 72px; }
.hero-lead h1 { margin-bottom: 18px; }
.hero-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1.35fr 1fr;
  gap: 36px;
}
.hero-lead .article-image { aspect-ratio: 16/9; overflow: hidden; margin-bottom: 16px; max-height: 460px; }
.hero-lead .article-image img { width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; display:block; }
.hero-lead h1 { font-size: clamp(1.9rem, 3.4vw, 2.6rem); margin: 10px 0 12px; }
.hero-lead .dek { font-size: 1.15rem; color: var(--color-ink-soft); margin-bottom: 14px; }

.hero-side { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 22px; }
.hero-side-item { display: flex; gap: 14px; padding-bottom: 20px; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--color-rule); }
.hero-side-item:last-child { border-bottom: none; padding-bottom: 0; }
.hero-side-item .thumb { width: 108px; height: 84px; flex-shrink: 0; overflow: hidden; }
.hero-side-item .thumb img { width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; }
.hero-side-item h3 { font-size: 1rem; margin: 4px 0 0; }

.byline { font-size: 0.8rem; color: var(--color-steel); }
.byline strong { color: var(--color-ink-soft); font-weight: 600; }
.byline .dot { margin: 0 6px; }

/* ---------- Article grid (Blog + category rails) ---------- */
.article-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
  gap: 48px;
}
.article-card { display: flex; flex-direction: column; }
.article-card .article-image { aspect-ratio: 3/2; overflow: hidden; margin-bottom: 14px; background: var(--color-paper-alt); }
.article-card .article-image img { width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; transition: transform 0.35s ease; }
.article-card:hover .article-image img { transform: scale(1.045); }
.article-card h3 { font-size: 1.2rem; margin: 6px 0 8px; }
.article-card h3 a:hover { color: var(--color-accent); }
.article-card .excerpt { color: var(--color-steel); font-size: 0.94rem; margin-bottom: 10px; }

.rule-row { border-top: 1px solid var(--color-rule); margin: 44px 0; }

/* ---------- List rows (secondary story list) ---------- */
.story-list { display: flex; flex-direction: column; }
.story-row { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1fr 160px; gap: 24px; padding: 22px 0; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--color-rule); }
.story-row:first-child { padding-top: 0; }
.story-row .thumb { aspect-ratio: 4/3; overflow: hidden; }
.story-row .thumb img { width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; }
.story-row h3 { font-size: 1.2rem; margin: 4px 0 8px; }
.story-row h3 a:hover { color: var(--color-accent); }
.story-row .excerpt { color: var(--color-steel); font-size: 0.93rem; }

/* ---------- Sections layout with sidebar (Home / Editorial) ---------- */
.layout-with-rail {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 2.2fr 1fr;
  gap: 44px;
  align-items: start;
}
.rail { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 30px; }
.rail-block { border: 1px solid var(--color-rule); padding: 22px; }
.rail-block h3 { font-family: var(--font-body); font-size: 0.78rem; letter-spacing: 0.1em; text-transform: uppercase; color: var(--color-accent); margin-bottom: 16px; }
.rail-list li { padding: 12px 0; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--color-rule); }
.rail-list li:last-child { border-bottom: none; padding-bottom: 0; }
.rail-list li:first-child { padding-top: 0; }
.rail-list .rank { font-family: var(--font-display); font-weight: 700; color: var(--color-rule-strong); font-size: 1.3rem; margin-right: 10px; }
.rail-list a { font-size: 0.95rem; font-weight: 600; }
.rail-list a:hover { color: var(--color-accent); }

/* ---------- Ad slots ---------- */
.ad-slot {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 6px;
  background: var(--color-paper-alt);
  border: 1px dashed var(--color-rule-strong);
  color: var(--color-steel-light);
  font-size: 0.72rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.06em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  margin: 56px auto;
  text-align: center;
}
.ad-slot .ad-label { font-weight: 700; color: var(--color-steel); }
.ad-slot .ad-dim { font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums; }
.ad-slot.ad-728 {
  width: 100%;
  max-width: 728px;
  height: 90px;
  margin: 32px auto;
  background: transparent;
  border: none;
  padding: 0;
  color: inherit;
}
.ad-slot.ad-inline {
  width: 100%;
  max-width: 728px;
  height: auto;
  margin: 32px auto;
  background: transparent;
  border: none;
  padding: 0;
}
.ad-slot.ad-300 { width: 300px; height: 250px; }
.ad-slot .ad-container {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  max-width: 728px;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 14px;
  box-sizing: border-box;
  background: #fff;
  padding: 0 12px;
  overflow: hidden;
}
.ad-slot .ad-container .ad-image {
  width: 120px;
  height: 76px;
  object-fit: cover;
  border-radius: 2px;
  flex-shrink: 0;
}
.ad-slot .ad-container .ad-copy {
  flex: 1;
  min-width: 0;
  overflow: hidden;
}
.ad-slot .ad-container .ad-copy-title {
  font-weight: 700;
  font-size: 16px;
  color: #006aff;
  line-height: 1.2;
  white-space: nowrap;
  overflow: hidden;
  text-overflow: ellipsis;
}
.ad-slot .ad-container .ad-copy-text {
  font-size: 13px;
  color: #333;
  line-height: 1.3;
  overflow: hidden;
  display: -webkit-box;
  -webkit-line-clamp: 2;
  -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
}
.ad-slot .ad-container .ad-cta {
  background: #006aff;
  color: #fff;
  padding: 10px 18px;
  border-radius: 20px;
  font-weight: 700;
  font-size: 14px;
  white-space: nowrap;
  flex-shrink: 0;
}
.ad-slot .ad-container a {
  color: inherit;
  text-decoration: none;
}

/* ---------- Newsletter band ---------- */
.newsletter-band {
  background: var(--color-ink);
  color: var(--color-paper);
  padding: 54px 0;
  margin: 50px 0 0;
}
.newsletter-band .container { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; gap: 40px; align-items: center; }
.newsletter-band h2 { color: var(--color-white); font-size: 1.8rem; margin-bottom: 10px; }
.newsletter-band p { color: #cfccc4; margin-bottom: 0; }
.newsletter-form { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 12px; }
.newsletter-form .field-row { display: flex; gap: 10px; }
.newsletter-form input[type="email"] {
  flex: 1;
  padding: 13px 14px;
  border: 1px solid #55534c;
  background: #26251f;
  color: var(--color-white);
  border-radius: var(--radius);
}
.newsletter-form input::placeholder { color: #9a978d; }
.consent-row { display: flex; align-items: flex-start; gap: 8px; font-size: 0.8rem; color: #cfccc4; }
.consent-row input { margin-top: 3px; flex-shrink: 0; }
.consent-row a { color: var(--color-white); text-decoration: underline; }
.form-note { font-size: 0.78rem; color: #9a978d; }

/* Responsive: ensure rail stacks below main content on small screens to avoid overlap */
@media (max-width: 820px) {
  .layout-with-rail {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 28px;
  }
  .layout-with-rail > div { order: 1; }
  .rail { order: 2; }
  .rail .ad-slot { margin: 28px auto; }
  .ad-300 { width: 100%; max-width: 320px; }
  .ad-728 { height: 90px; }
}

/* ---------- Footer ---------- */
.site-footer { background: var(--color-paper-alt); border-top: 1px solid var(--color-rule); margin-top: 60px; }
.footer-top { padding: 54px 0 40px; display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1.4fr repeat(4, 1fr); gap: 30px; }
.footer-about .logo-word { font-size: 1.5rem; }
.footer-about p { color: var(--color-steel); font-size: 0.9rem; margin: 14px 0; max-width: 32ch; }
.footer-social { display: flex; gap: 10px; }
.footer-social a {
  width: 34px; height: 34px; border: 1px solid var(--color-rule-strong);
  border-radius: 50%; display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center;
}
.footer-social a:hover { background: var(--color-ink); border-color: var(--color-ink); color: var(--color-white); }
.footer-social svg { width: 16px; height: 16px; }
.footer-col h4 { font-size: 0.76rem; letter-spacing: 0.09em; text-transform: uppercase; color: var(--color-steel); margin-bottom: 16px; }
.footer-col li { margin-bottom: 11px; }
.footer-col a { font-size: 0.9rem; color: var(--color-ink-soft); }
.footer-col a:hover { color: var(--color-accent); text-decoration: underline; }
.footer-bottom {
  border-top: 1px solid var(--color-rule);
  padding: 20px 0;
  display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: space-between;
  font-size: 0.8rem; color: var(--color-steel);
  flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 10px;
}
.footer-bottom .legal-links { display: flex; gap: 18px; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer-bottom a:hover { color: var(--color-accent); text-decoration: underline; }

/* ---------- Blog page: filters ---------- */
.blog-toolbar {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 20px;
  padding: 28px 0;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
}
.filter-group { display: flex; gap: 8px; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.filter-chip {
  padding: 8px 16px;
  border: 1px solid var(--color-rule-strong);
  border-radius: 100px;
  font-size: 0.82rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  background: var(--color-paper);
  color: var(--color-ink-soft);
}
.filter-chip:hover { border-color: var(--color-ink); }
.filter-chip.active { background: var(--color-ink); color: var(--color-white); border-color: var(--color-ink); }
.search-box { display: flex; align-items: center; border: 1px solid var(--color-rule-strong); border-radius: var(--radius); padding: 0 12px; background: var(--color-paper); }
.search-box svg { width: 16px; height: 16px; color: var(--color-steel); flex-shrink: 0; }
.search-box input { border: none; background: transparent; padding: 10px 8px; width: 200px; outline: none; }
.results-meta { font-size: 0.85rem; color: var(--color-steel); padding-bottom: 10px; }
.no-results { padding: 60px 0; text-align: center; color: var(--color-steel); }
.no-results h3 { color: var(--color-ink); margin-bottom: 8px; }

.pagination { display: flex; justify-content: center; gap: 8px; margin: 46px 0 10px; }
.pagination button {
  min-width: 38px; height: 38px;
  border: 1px solid var(--color-rule-strong);
  background: var(--color-paper);
  border-radius: var(--radius);
  font-size: 0.85rem; font-weight: 600;
}
.pagination button:hover { border-color: var(--color-ink); }
.pagination button.active { background: var(--color-ink); color: var(--color-white); border-color: var(--color-ink); }

/* ---------- Article detail page ---------- */
.article-header { padding: 36px 0 24px; max-width: 780px; margin: 0 auto; }
.article-header .eyebrow { display: block; margin-bottom: 14px; }
.article-header h1 { font-size: clamp(2rem, 4.4vw, 3.1rem); margin-bottom: 18px; }
.article-header .dek { font-size: 1.2rem; color: var(--color-ink-soft); margin-bottom: 22px; }
.article-meta-row {
  display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: space-between;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--color-rule); border-bottom: 1px solid var(--color-rule);
  padding: 16px 0; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 14px;
}
.author-block { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; }
.author-avatar {
  width: 42px; height: 42px; border-radius: 50%;
  background: var(--color-ink); color: var(--color-white);
  display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center;
  font-family: var(--font-display); font-weight: 700;
}
.author-name { font-weight: 700; font-size: 0.92rem; }
.author-title { font-size: 0.8rem; color: var(--color-steel); }

.share-row { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 8px; }
.share-btn {
  width: 34px; height: 34px; border: 1px solid var(--color-rule-strong); border-radius: 50%;
  display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; background: var(--color-paper);
}
.share-btn:hover { background: var(--color-ink); border-color: var(--color-ink); color: var(--color-white); }
.share-btn svg { width: 15px; height: 15px; }

.article-hero-image { max-width: 940px; margin: 26px auto 6px; }
.article-hero-image img { width: 100%; aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-fit: cover; }
.article-hero-image figcaption { font-size: 0.8rem; color: var(--color-steel); padding-top: 8px; }

.article-body { max-width: 720px; margin: 34px auto 0; font-size: 1.14rem; line-height: 1.85; color: var(--color-ink-soft); }
.article-body h2 { font-size: 1.55rem; color: var(--color-ink); margin: 1.6em 0 0.6em; }
.article-body p { margin: 0 0 1.3em; }
.article-body blockquote {
  margin: 2em 0;
  padding: 6px 0 6px 26px;
  border-left: 4px solid var(--color-accent);
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: 1.4rem;
  font-style: italic;
  color: var(--color-ink);
}
.article-tags { max-width: 720px; margin: 30px auto 0; display: flex; gap: 8px; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.article-tags a {
  padding: 7px 14px; border: 1px solid var(--color-rule-strong); border-radius: 100px;
  font-size: 0.78rem; font-weight: 600; color: var(--color-ink-soft);
}
.article-tags a:hover { border-color: var(--color-accent); color: var(--color-accent); }

.author-card {
  max-width: 720px; margin: 40px auto 0; padding: 24px;
  border: 1px solid var(--color-rule); display: flex; gap: 16px; align-items: flex-start;
}
.author-card .author-avatar { width: 52px; height: 52px; font-size: 1.2rem; flex-shrink: 0; }
.author-card p { margin: 6px 0 0; color: var(--color-steel); font-size: 0.92rem; }

.related-section { margin: 60px 0 20px; }

/* ---------- Editorial page ---------- */
.editorial-feature {
  background: var(--color-ink); color: var(--color-paper);
  padding: 60px 0; margin-bottom: 46px;
}
.editorial-feature .eyebrow { color: #e2a2a8; }
.editorial-feature h1 { color: var(--color-white); font-size: clamp(1.9rem, 3.6vw, 2.8rem); max-width: 20ch; }
.editorial-feature p { color: #cfccc4; max-width: 62ch; font-size: 1.1rem; }
.editorial-feature .byline { color: #b7b4ab; }

.pillar-grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr); gap: 30px; }
.pillar-card { border: 1px solid var(--color-rule); padding: 26px; }
.pillar-card .eyebrow { display: block; margin-bottom: 10px; }
.pillar-card h3 { font-size: 1.15rem; margin-bottom: 8px; }
.pillar-card p { color: var(--color-steel); font-size: 0.92rem; }

/* ---------- About page ---------- */
.about-hero { padding: 50px 0; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--color-rule); }
.about-hero .lead { font-size: 1.35rem; font-family: var(--font-display); max-width: 60ch; color: var(--color-ink-soft); }
.stat-grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(4, 1fr); gap: 26px; margin: 40px 0; }
.stat-card { text-align: center; padding: 26px 14px; border: 1px solid var(--color-rule); }
.stat-card .num { font-family: var(--font-display); font-size: 2.2rem; color: var(--color-accent); font-weight: 700; }
.stat-card .label { font-size: 0.82rem; color: var(--color-steel); margin-top: 6px; }
.values-grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr); gap: 28px; }
.value-item { padding: 24px 0; border-top: 1px solid var(--color-rule); }
.value-item h3 { font-size: 1.1rem; margin-bottom: 8px; }
.value-item p { color: var(--color-steel); margin: 0; }
.timeline { border-left: 2px solid var(--color-rule); padding-left: 30px; display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 30px; margin-left: 6px; }
.timeline-item { position: relative; }
.timeline-item::before {
  content: ""; position: absolute; left: -37px; top: 4px;
  width: 12px; height: 12px; background: var(--color-accent); border-radius: 50%;
}
.timeline-year { font-family: var(--font-display); font-weight: 700; color: var(--color-accent); }

/* ---------- Contact page ---------- */
.contact-layout { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1fr 1.15fr; gap: 50px; padding: 40px 0 60px; align-items: start; }
.contact-info-card { border: 1px solid var(--color-rule); padding: 30px; }
.contact-info-card h2 { font-size: 1.3rem; }
.info-row { display: flex; gap: 14px; padding: 16px 0; border-top: 1px solid var(--color-rule); }
.info-row:first-of-type { border-top: none; }
.info-row svg { width: 20px; height: 20px; flex-shrink: 0; color: var(--color-accent); margin-top: 2px; }
.info-row strong { display: block; font-size: 0.88rem; margin-bottom: 3px; }
.info-row span, .info-row a { font-size: 0.9rem; color: var(--color-steel); }
.info-row a:hover { color: var(--color-accent); }

.form-card { border: 1px solid var(--color-rule); padding: 34px; }
.form-grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; gap: 18px; }
.form-field { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 6px; margin-bottom: 18px; }
.form-field.full { grid-column: 1 / -1; }
.form-field label { font-size: 0.85rem; font-weight: 600; }
.form-field .required { color: var(--color-accent); }
.form-field input, .form-field select, .form-field textarea {
  padding: 12px 14px; border: 1px solid var(--color-rule-strong); border-radius: var(--radius); background: var(--color-paper);
}
.form-field textarea { resize: vertical; min-height: 130px; }
.form-field input:focus, .form-field textarea:focus, .form-field select:focus { border-color: var(--color-ink); }
.field-error { color: var(--color-accent-dark); font-size: 0.78rem; display: none; }
.form-field.error input, .form-field.error textarea, .form-field.error select { border-color: var(--color-accent-dark); }
.form-field.error .field-error { display: block; }
.form-success {
  display: none; padding: 16px 18px; background: #eaf3ea; border: 1px solid #b6d6b6;
  color: #2a5d2a; font-size: 0.9rem; margin-bottom: 20px; border-radius: var(--radius);
}
.form-success.show { display: block; }

.map-embed { border: 1px solid var(--color-rule); height: 260px; margin-top: 26px; }
.map-embed iframe { width: 100%; height: 100%; border: 0; }

/* ---------- Legal pages ---------- */
.legal-content { max-width: 780px; margin: 0 auto; padding: 40px 0 70px; }
.legal-content h2 { font-size: 1.4rem; margin-top: 2em; }
.legal-content h3 { font-size: 1.1rem; margin-top: 1.6em; }
.legal-content p, .legal-content li { color: var(--color-ink-soft); font-size: 1.02rem; }
.legal-content ul { list-style: disc; padding-left: 22px; margin-bottom: 1.2em; }
.legal-content li { margin-bottom: 8px; }
.legal-updated { color: var(--color-steel); font-size: 0.88rem; margin-bottom: 30px; }
.legal-toc { border: 1px solid var(--color-rule); padding: 22px 26px; margin: 30px 0 40px; }
.legal-toc h2 { font-size: 0.8rem; letter-spacing: 0.08em; text-transform: uppercase; color: var(--color-steel); margin-top: 0; }
.legal-toc ol { padding-left: 20px; margin: 0; }
.legal-toc li { margin-bottom: 8px; }
.legal-toc a:hover { color: var(--color-accent); text-decoration: underline; }

/* ---------- Cookie consent banner ---------- */
.cookie-banner {
  position: fixed; left: 0; right: 0; bottom: 0; z-index: 300;
  background: var(--color-ink); color: var(--color-paper);
  border-top: 3px solid var(--color-accent);
  padding: 20px var(--gutter);
  transform: translateY(100%);
  transition: transform 0.3s ease;
}
.cookie-banner.show { transform: translateY(0); }
.cookie-inner { max-width: var(--max-width); margin: 0 auto; display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 26px; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.cookie-text { flex: 1; min-width: 240px; font-size: 0.88rem; color: #d9d7d1; }
.cookie-text a { color: var(--color-white); text-decoration: underline; }
.cookie-actions { display: flex; gap: 10px; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.cookie-actions .btn { padding: 10px 20px; font-size: 0.84rem; }
.cookie-actions .btn-ghost { background: transparent; border: 1px solid #55534c; color: #d9d7d1; }
.cookie-actions .btn-ghost:hover { border-color: var(--color-white); color: var(--color-white); }

/* ---------- Newsletter / exit-intent popup modal ---------- */
.modal-overlay {
  position: fixed; inset: 0; background: rgba(20, 19, 16, 0.66);
  z-index: 400; display: none; align-items: center; justify-content: center; padding: 20px;
}
.modal-overlay.show { display: flex; }
.modal-box {
  background: var(--color-paper); max-width: 460px; width: 100%; position: relative;
  border: 1px solid var(--color-rule-strong); padding: 40px 34px 34px;
  box-shadow: 0 20px 60px rgba(0,0,0,0.25);
}
.modal-close { position: absolute; top: 14px; right: 14px; background: none; border: none; padding: 6px; }
.modal-close svg { width: 20px; height: 20px; }
.modal-box .eyebrow { display: block; margin-bottom: 10px; }
.modal-box h2 { font-size: 1.55rem; margin-bottom: 10px; }
.modal-box p { color: var(--color-steel); margin-bottom: 20px; }

/* ---------- Skeleton/loading (blog list) ---------- */
.skeleton { background: linear-gradient(90deg, var(--color-paper-alt) 25%, #e8e5da 37%, var(--color-paper-alt) 63%); background-size: 400% 100%; animation: skeleton 1.4s ease infinite; }
@keyframes skeleton { 0% { background-position: 100% 50%; } 100% { background-position: 0 50%; } }

/* ---------- Reduced motion ---------- */
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  html { scroll-behavior: auto; }
  * { animation-duration: 0.001ms !important; transition-duration: 0.001ms !important; }
}

/* ==========================================================================
   Responsive
   ========================================================================== */
@media (max-width: 1024px) {
  .hero-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .layout-with-rail { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .article-grid { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr); }
  .footer-top { grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr 1fr; }
  .footer-about { grid-column: 1 / -1; }
  .contact-layout { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .pillar-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; }
  .stat-grid { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr); }
}

@media (max-width: 760px) {
  .top-bar .top-links a:nth-child(n+3) { display: none; }
  .subscribe-btn { display: none; }
  .menu-toggle { display: inline-flex; align-items: center; }
  .category-nav { display: none; }
  .logo-word { font-size: 1.55rem; }
  .article-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .story-row { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .story-row .thumb { order: -1; aspect-ratio: 16/9; }
  .newsletter-band .container { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .footer-top { grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; padding: 40px 0 30px; }
  .footer-bottom { flex-direction: column; align-items: flex-start; }
  .form-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .pillar-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .stat-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; }
  .values-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .article-meta-row { flex-direction: column; align-items: flex-start; }
  .blog-toolbar { flex-direction: column; align-items: stretch; }
  .search-box input { width: 100%; }
  .ad-728 { max-width: 100%; }
}